한국공무원학원 > 자료실 > 학습 자료
| ▣2018. 소방특채 - 상반기[기출문제복원]▣ | · 작성자 최영준 |
|---|---|
| · 작성일 2018-06-11 12:55:41 | |
| · 조회수 96 | |
https://tv.kakao.com/channel/2757426/cliplink/386910673
http://cafe.naver.com/gosienglish/882동영상을 볼 수 있습니다~
01 사고현장에 확인해야 할 사항이 아닌 것은?
When rescuers come to the exposure scene, they have to important several actions before doing their jobs.
∙ Oxygen Levels
∙ Oxygen Increase or Decrease.
∙ Toxicity levels
∙ Carbon Monoxide Increase
∙ Explosive limits
∙ Hydrogen Sulfide Increase
∙ Radiological Monitoring
∙ Lower Explosive Limit(LEL)
① 산소 수준 ② 유독성 수준 ③ 폭발성 한계 ④ 무전기 모니터링
02 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
A: Dad, you bought a fire extinguisher?
B: Yes, we had a small fire in the office this morning, but we were able to _______. so, I thought we'd better
have a fire extinguisher at home as well.
① take it up ② put it off ③ put it out ④ take it off
03. 다음은 지진 중․후의 대처에 관한 글이다. 글의 내용과 다른 것을 고르시오.
[What to Do During an Earthquake]
If you’re indoors, stay there. Get under a desk or table, or stand against an interior wall. Stay clear or exterior walls,
glass, heavy furniture, fireplaces and appliance. The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot. If you’re in an office
building, stay away from window and outside walls and do not use the elevator. If you're outside, get into the open.
Stay clear of trees, light posts signs and power lines.
[What to Do After an Earthquake]
Check for fire or fire hazards, such as electrical leakage or gas leakage. If you small gas, shut off the main gas valve. If
there’s evidence of damage to electrical wiring, shut off the power at the control box. Do not use candles or matches in
this situation. If you leave home, leave a message telling friends and family your location.
① 지진 후: 초나 성냥 사용하기
② 지진 후: 가스가 새거나 누전을 확인하기
③ 지진 중:건물 내부에 있는 경우엔, 창문이나 유리에서 멀리 떨어져 있기
④ 지진 중: 외부에 있는 경우엔, 나무에서 멀리 떨어져 있기
04. 단어의 정의로 적절하게 짝지어진 것이 아닌 것은?
① stuck : shaking or shivering
② drowning : trapped under water and unable to breathe
③ seizure : a sudden failure of the heart
④ chocking : stop breathing because something is blocking your throat
05. 다음 글을 읽고 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. - 미복원
Insulating materials like asbestos placed around the these pipes prevent the loss of heat and save a large part of the fuel
bill, Liquids or solids. Look at Table 18-1 again and see if this is not so. Why is air such a good insulator? ( )
Others poor conductors include wood, cloth, spun glass, and rock wool.
①
② Gases do not conduct heat so well as solids because their molecules are farther apart
③ conduction is
④ Radiation travels to heat in the form of light.
06. 대화를 읽고 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
A: Can you show me the way to National Fire Service Academy? Should I take the subway?
B: No, You'd better take the bus. And get off at South Market.
A: How far is it?
B: ______________
① Not that I know of ② You get tight ③ About 10 to 15 minutes ④ You are carried out
07. 밑줄 친 곳 중에서 문법적으로 틀린 곳을 고르시오
The more we surround ① ourselves with people who are the same ② as we are, who hold the same views, and who
share the same values, ③ the great the likelihood ④ that we will shrink as human beings rather than grow.
08. 대화를 읽고 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오
A: Sir, you have to wear gloves. We have a regulation for the rink safety.
B: Oh, I didn’t know that. Where can I get a pair?
A: You can get them right next to the counter.
B: ______________.
① Ok. I’ll buy right now ② I’ll go get a pair right away ③ I’ll order next time ④ It reminds me of what I lost
09. 다음 글을 읽고 어떤 상황에 대한 응급처치상황인지 선택하시오.
First aid for ____________________
- Reassure the victim
- Wash bite area with running water and soap
- Scrap the stinger with something having dull edge such as credit card
- Put ice bag wrapped in towel on the bite area
- Watch the victim for sings of bad allergic reaction
① Insect bites ② [미복원] ③ Create hazardous ④ A health warning
10. 다음 대화를 읽고 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 적절한 것은?
A: William, what’s the matter? Your eyes are bloodshot!
B: I know. Actually I couldn/’t sleep the last two days studying for the mid-term exam.
A: Why didn’t you _______ it in advance?
B: I couldn’t because of my part-time job.
① prepare for ② account for ③ break apart ④ attach to
11. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적합한 것은?
The blood types were first identified by Austrian immunologist Karl Landsteiner in 1901. There are four main blood
groups defined by the ABO system. ABO blood group system is the classification of human blood based on the inherited
properties of red blood cell(erythrocytes) as determined by the presence or absence of the antigens A and B, which are
carried on the surface of the red cells. Persons may thus have type B, type O or type AB blood.
① 혈액형 분류 ② 그룹별 혈액형의 특징 ③ 수혈의 특징 ④ 혈액형 발견자
12. 다음 주어진 문장이 들어갈 곳으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Another major distraction for safe driving is eating food behind the wheel which causes drivers to concentrate on the
food. Research has shown that teen tend to engage in cell phone tasks much more frequently - and in much more risky
situation - than adult. ( ① ) Thus, the studies indicate that teens are four times more likely to get into a related crash or
near-crash event than their adult counterparts. ( ② ) Studies of automobile drivers by the Virginia Tech Transportation
Institute found that dialing a cell phone made the risk of crash or near-crash event? 8times as high as non-distracted
driving. ( ③ ) From having to unwrap food packaging to holding the food with at least one hand to chewing and
swallowing it, eating takes a lot of effort. ( ④ ) Not to mention the risk of spilling hot beverages and food items that can
be quite painful and distracting for a driver to deal with the road.
13. 주어진 글의 흐름에 관계없는 문장을 고르시오.
① House dust mites reproduce quickly enough that their on human health can be significant. ② The mite’s gut contains
potent digestive enzymes that persist in their faces. The mite’s gut contains potent digestive enzymes (notably
proteases) that persist in their faces. ③ Since dust mites depend on moisture to survive, the are most often found in
bedding such as pillow and most types of uphoistered items found throughout a home, hotel room or any type of multi-
bed facility. ④ Dust mites can be reduced by replacing carpets with hard surfaces that are easier to clean.
14. 다음을 영어로 적절하게 옮기지 않은 것은?
① 그는 부자임에도 불구하고, 전혀 허세를 떨지 않았다.
→ In spite of being so rich, she doesn't put on any airs.
② 그는 자기만 화를 면하려고 거짓말을 해서 그 사고 책임을 친구에게 돌렸다.
→ To save his own skin, he lied and blamed the accident on his friend.
③ 그 책은 잘못 인쇄되었다.
→ The book was out of print.
④ 그는 화가 나서 펄펄 뛰었다.
→ He hit the ceiling.
15. 밑줄 친 부분 중에서 문법적으로 틀린 곳을 고르시오.
Two employees are suing Microsoft, ① alleging their jobs gave them PTSD.(The story of Microsoft) Apple brought a lawsuit
against Microsoft, ② claiming that the idea for Windows had been taken from Apple’s designs. The reorganization also seeks to
foster a more collaborative collegial corporate culture at Microsoft, ③ that has been criticized for internal conflict, and to create
“one Microsoft.” (The story of Microsoft) by 1986, Microsoft had increased its employees ranks to 1,153 and its – stock went
public, meaning people outside the company ④ were allowed to became part-owners.
16. 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?
A: It won't come out! It won’t come out!
B: _______________, Steve, Let the cookies go and pull your hands out of the jar slowly.
① Walk on air ② Pull yourself together ③ Make yourself scarce ④ Stick out like a sore thumb
17. 밑줄 친 This가 무엇에 관한 글인지 고르시오.
This may occur as an overflow of water from water bodies, such as a river, lake, or ocean. This can be local, impacting a
neighborhood or community, or very large, affecting entire river basins.
① tornado ② flooding ③ drought ④ volcano
18. 다음 대와가 어울리지 않은 것은?
① A: What does she like?
B: [미복원]
② A: Where to, sir?
B: To the airport. Could you step on it? I’m in a hurry.
③ A: I hear Tom is getting married.
B: Really? That’s news to me.
④ A: Dessert is a must here! Are you satisfied with it, aren't you?
B: Yes, I doubt they are using fresh ingredients.
19. 다음 글을 읽고 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 말을 고르시오
This is colorless, odorless gas with a density about 60% higher than that of dry air. __________ is produced during the
processes of decay of organic materials and he fermentation of sugars in bread, beer and wine making. It is produced by
combustion of wood and other organic materials and fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum and natural gas.
① Oxygen ② Dry chemical ③ Halon ④ Carbon dioxide
20. 다음 빈칸에 공통적으로 들어갈 단어를 고르시오.
∙ Cyclists _______ up traffic.
∙ _______ the picture up to the wall.
∙ Her legs would’t _______ her up.
∙ Armed men _______ up a gas station.
① delay ② postpone ③ take ④ hold
